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Title
The impact of solid waste disposal on the livelihoods of the residents of Ongata rongai, Kajiado county, Kenya |
Full text
http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/11295/97369 |
Date
2016 |
Author(s)
Kang'ethe, Angela N |
Abstract
Trash is a part of our everyday lives. We make trash, we see trash, and we dispose of trash. It is
a big deal and it's worth our collective attention as a nation. Unfortunately, litter can be found
quite readily in our neighborhoods and on the streets such that it is a significant problem. Not
only are the quantities increasing but also the variety, both a consequence of increasing
urbanization, incomes, and changing consumption habits. The uncollected or illegally dumped
waste constitutes a disaster for human health and environmental degradation. Although it is
essential to public health and environmental protection, solid waste management in Kenya
today is highly unsatisfactory. This study sought to find out the impact of waste disposal on the
residents of Ongata Rongai town. The research adopted a descriptive research design. This
allowed the researcher to gather information, summarize, present and interpret it for the
purpose of clarification. The study targeted a total of 96 respondents in Ongata Rongai town
from whom information was collected by the use of questionnaires. Simple random sampling
was used to ensure that each member of the population stood an equal chance of being chosen
to take part in the study. Data obtained from the field was analyzed using the Statistical
Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The findings of the study were that all the respondents
indicated that they had witnessed poorly disposed garbage either in Rongai Town or in the
estates and an overwhelming majority of the respondents were of the opinion that Ongata
Rongai town is not clean. Majority of the residents picked burning as the main method of waste
disposal at home, followed by the use of Garbage Collection Services. The main method used
by those in business outlets and street vendors was throwing waste where there was a heap of
garbage. When in Rongai Town, the most common place of disposing litter was where the
respondent saw a heap of garbage. This could be due to the reason that there are no bins or
designated areas for throwing garbage around Rongai. Most of the residents and businesses
dump garbage on the streets yet it is never collected by the County Council. The respondents
complained that poorly disposed garbage had a negative impact on their lives, businesses and
on the environment, mainly by producing a bad smell and causing diseases. Pollution was the
biggest impact that the respondents felt garbage had on Rongai Town. The study concluded that
solid waste disposal is a major problem in Ongata Rongai. In order to effectively manage the
problem, the study recommends that public awareness be made to the residents on the hazards
caused by poorly disposed garbage and the proper ways of disposal. The County Council
should also be more involved in regular waste collection and provide dust bins and designated
areas where businesses and residents can dispose garbage.. Another recommendation is that
youth groups and Community Based Organisations (CBOs) should be encouraged to come up
in order to convert garbage collection ventures into livelihood strengthening commercial
enterprises; for example by composting municipal waste into organic fertilizer and recycling
plastics and old tires. Residents and business people should also be responsible by using proper
disposal methods and minimizing on waste generation through re-using items from the business
and at home before discarding them. |
Language
en |
Publisher
University of Nairobi |
Type of publication
Thesis |
Format
application/pdf |
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ |
Repository
Nairobi - University of Nairobi
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Added to C-A: 2023-11-22;14:10:41 |
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